Hungary

Hungary is a country rich in history, culture, and natural beauty, offering travelers a wide range of experiences. Budapest, the capital, is a must-visit, with highlights including the thermal baths at Széchenyi and Gellért, the ornate Hungarian Parliament Building, Buda Castle, and the Chain Bridge spanning the Danube River. Beyond Budapest, travelers should explore the baroque town of Eger, famous for its castle and red wine; Lake Balaton, Central Europe’s largest freshwater lake, ideal for summer getaways; and the charming village of Hollókő, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that preserves traditional Palóc culture. Don’t miss the caves of Aggtelek National Park or the panoramic views from the hills around Pécs and Visegrád.

Hungarian cuisine is hearty and flavorful, often featuring paprika, onions, and sour cream. Goulash (gulyás), a beef stew with paprika, is the national dish and best enjoyed in a rustic setting with crusty bread. Chicken paprikash and stuffed cabbage rolls are other traditional favorites, while lángos, a deep-fried dough topped with cheese and sour cream, makes for a delicious street food treat. For dessert, try chimney cake (kürtőskalács), Dobos torte, or the layered Gerbeaud cake. Be sure to sample Hungarian wines, especially Tokaji Aszú, and a glass of pálinka, a potent fruit brandy.

Hungary has a well-developed public transportation system, especially in Budapest, where trams, buses, and metro lines operate efficiently and affordably. You can purchase a travel card for unlimited daily travel, which is cost-effective for tourists. In other towns and cities, buses and regional trains are reliable for getting around. For intercity travel, trains operated by MÁV are generally punctual and comfortable, with scenic routes across the countryside. Taxis should be ordered via reputable apps like Bolt to avoid scams, and driving is a good option if you're planning to visit rural areas, though be aware of speed limits and toll requirements.

Hungary can be very budget-friendly, particularly outside of Budapest. Stay in guesthouses or hostels, which are abundant and affordable. Eat like a local by dining in “étkezde” (canteens) or markets such as the Great Market Hall, where you’ll find filling meals at low prices. Many museums and attractions offer student discounts, and there are several free walking tours available in major cities. Avoid using currency exchange kiosks with high fees; instead, withdraw from ATMs of reputable banks or use a travel card with minimal charges. Walking or biking around cities also saves money and lets you soak in the scenery.

Hungary is generally a safe country for travelers, with low levels of violent crime. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas, especially in public transit or tourist hotspots in Budapest. Always keep your belongings secure. Be cautious when withdrawing cash at ATMs, and avoid unlicensed taxis. Political protests sometimes happen but are usually peaceful. Solo female travelers typically feel safe, although standard precautions should always be taken. Emergency numbers are easy to access—dial 112 for general emergencies.

Hungarians value politeness and personal space. A firm handshake with eye contact is the typical greeting. Titles and last names are used formally, so address people as “Mr.” or “Ms.” followed by their surname unless invited to do otherwise. Punctuality is appreciated, especially in business or formal settings. It’s customary to remove your shoes when entering a local’s home. When clinking glasses, especially with beer, be mindful of local traditions—many older Hungarians avoid clinking beer mugs due to historical connotations. Tipping is customary in restaurants (10-15%) and appreciated for good service.

Hungary appeals to a wide variety of travel styles. It’s ideal for cultural travelers who enjoy museums, historic sites, and traditional architecture. Budget travelers can easily explore without overspending, thanks to low-cost accommodations and meals. Wellness seekers will enjoy the many thermal spas and peaceful retreats around Lake Hévíz. Wine lovers and foodies will be delighted by Hungary’s culinary diversity, and urban adventurers will find Budapest vibrant and full of life. Whether you're exploring ancient castles or lounging by the lake, Hungary caters to curious and versatile travelers.

For low-budget travelers, Wombat’s City Hostel in Budapest offers clean dorms and a social vibe, while Lavender Circus Hostel provides charming décor and private rooms for a little more privacy. Budget-friendly guesthouses in Eger and Szeged also provide great value. For travelers with a moderate budget seeking comfort and character, the Roombach Hotel in Budapest features colorful interiors and central access, while Corvin Hotel Szeged offers upscale touches without a hefty price tag. Boutique stays in Pécs and along Lake Balaton are also popular in this range. Luxury travelers will find a wealth of elegant options, such as the Four Seasons Gresham Palace in Budapest, a masterpiece of Art Nouveau architecture with Danube views. Aria Hotel Budapest is another lavish option, offering themed suites and rooftop lounges. Outside the capital, the Ensana Thermal Margitsziget provides luxury spa treatments on a serene island setting.

One common mistake is underestimating the size and depth of Budapest—some travelers only stay one day, missing out on its layers of charm. Others forget to validate their public transport tickets, which can lead to fines. Be cautious with currency exchange kiosks, which often have poor rates. Avoid tourist trap restaurants near major landmarks—walk a few blocks away for better food and prices. Lastly, some visitors fail to dress modestly when entering churches, which may cause discomfort or denial of entry.

Install BKK FUTÁR for navigating public transportation in Budapest, and use Bolt for reliable taxi service. Google Maps works well, but for offline use, Maps.me is a great backup. For dining and reviews, Tripadvisor and Google Reviews are widely used. Currency conversion tools like XE and offline translation apps such as Google Translate are also recommended. Booking.com and AirBnB are ideal for accommodations, and use the MÁV app for train travel planning.

Start your trip with 3–4 days in Budapest exploring both Buda and Pest sides, soaking in the thermal baths, and enjoying the vibrant food scene. Then, head to Lake Balaton for a few days of relaxation or water sports. Afterward, spend a couple of days in Eger to explore castles and vineyards. End with a rural escape to Hortobágy National Park or a cultural dive in Pécs. A mix of urban excitement, nature, and historical discovery makes for a well-rounded journey.

Hungary has more thermal springs than any other country in Europe—over 1,300! Budapest alone sits atop 120 hot springs, giving rise to the famous bathhouses. The Hungarian language is considered one of the most difficult to learn due to its complex grammar and vocabulary. Hungary also boasts a rich scientific heritage, with multiple Nobel Prize winners, including Albert Szent-Györgyi, who discovered vitamin C. The Rubik’s Cube was invented by Hungarian Ernő Rubik, adding to the country's legacy of innovation.