Croatia

Croatia boasts a wealth of stunning natural and cultural landmarks that attract travelers from around the globe. The walled city of Dubrovnik, known as the "Pearl of the Adriatic," offers a captivating blend of medieval charm and cinematic fame thanks to Game of Thrones. Plitvice Lakes National Park, with its cascading waterfalls and turquoise lakes, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that enchants nature lovers year-round. The coastal town of Split is home to Diocletian’s Palace, an ancient Roman complex that still pulses with life as restaurants, shops, and homes occupy its preserved ruins. For island adventurers, Hvar offers crystal-clear waters, lavender fields, and a buzzing nightlife scene, while the lesser-known island of Vis promises a tranquil escape with its hidden beaches and historical intrigue.

Croatian cuisine is a flavorful blend of Mediterranean and Central European influences, with regional specialties that delight every palate. Along the coast, fresh seafood dominates menus — try black risotto (crni rižot), made with cuttlefish and squid ink, or grilled sardines with olive oil and lemon. Inland, meat stews like pašticada (a slow-cooked beef dish in red wine sauce) and ćevapi (minced meat sausages) are local staples. Don’t miss peka, a traditional dish of meat and vegetables cooked under a bell-shaped lid in hot coals, or a slice of fritule, mini Croatian doughnuts often flavored with citrus zest and brandy. For wine lovers, pair your meal with a glass of Plavac Mali or Malvasia, two of Croatia’s most celebrated varietals.

Croatia’s public transport system is well-developed, especially between major cities and along the coast. Buses are the most reliable and affordable mode of transport for intercity travel, with regular routes connecting destinations such as Zagreb, Split, Dubrovnik, and Zadar. Ferries operated by Jadrolinija and other companies connect the mainland with Croatia’s many islands — but book early during summer. Renting a car offers greater flexibility, especially for exploring inland national parks and remote coastal villages, but parking in old town centers can be limited. In cities like Zagreb, trams and buses offer efficient local transit, while taxis and ride-sharing apps like Bolt and Uber are widely available and usually cheaper than standard taxis.

Croatia can be surprisingly affordable, especially if you visit outside the peak summer months. Opt for travel in the shoulder seasons (May–June and September–October) to enjoy pleasant weather and lower accommodation prices. Street food like burek (savory filled pastries) and markets selling fresh produce can help you save on meals. Consider staying in family-run guesthouses (sobe), hostels, or booking apartments through local rental platforms for better deals. Travel by bus rather than domestic flights, and use ferries strategically to explore just one or two islands instead of many. Finally, look out for free walking tours in major cities and discounted entrance tickets for students or EU citizens at some museums and attractions.

Croatia is considered one of the safest countries in Europe for travelers. Violent crime is rare, and petty crime like pickpocketing is infrequent but still possible in crowded tourist hotspots like Dubrovnik and Split, especially during summer. Tap water is safe to drink nationwide, and medical care is of a high standard, particularly in larger cities. Be cautious when swimming or cliff-jumping in rocky coastal areas, and always wear sunscreen, as UV levels can be strong in summer. In national parks and mountainous areas, stick to marked trails and check weather conditions before hiking.

Croatians are known for being warm, hospitable, and proud of their culture and history. A firm handshake and eye contact are standard when greeting someone new. Dress modestly when visiting churches or religious sites, and always ask for permission before taking photos of locals, especially in small villages. Tipping is appreciated — usually 10% in restaurants or rounding up taxi fares. Public displays of affection are generally acceptable in cities, though more conservative behavior is expected in rural areas. Learning a few words in Croatian, such as “hvala” (thank you), is always appreciated and can go a long way.

Croatia suits a wide range of travel styles. It’s perfect for romantic couples seeking scenic coastal towns, beach days, and wine tastings. History buffs will appreciate ancient Roman ruins, medieval forts, and museums. Nature lovers can hike through lush national parks, explore waterfalls, or kayak along the Dalmatian coast. Luxury travelers will find no shortage of chic resorts and high-end dining, while backpackers can enjoy hostels, nightlife, and affordable ferry-hopping. Whether you’re after adventure, relaxation, or culture, Croatia adapts to you — making it an ideal destination for almost every traveler type.

For budget travelers, Hostel Split Backpackers is a clean and welcoming option with a social vibe and helpful staff, ideal for solo travelers or groups. In Zagreb, Chillout Hostel offers great location and affordable rates. Mid-range travelers might enjoy Hotel Marul in Split, a charming boutique hotel just a short walk from Diocletian's Palace, or Hotel Luxe with its modern design and harbor views. For luxury seekers, Villa Dubrovnik offers five-star service perched on the cliffs with views of the Adriatic, while the Esplanade Zagreb Hotel exudes old-world elegance with modern amenities in the heart of the capital.

One common mistake is underestimating travel time between destinations — winding coastal roads and ferry schedules can stretch travel days, so plan accordingly. Another error is expecting island hopping to be as seamless as in Greece; in Croatia, ferry routes are limited between islands and often require returning to the mainland. Travelers also sometimes overlook inland destinations like the Istrian Peninsula or Plitvice Lakes in favor of only coastal cities. Finally, skipping travel insurance or assuming English is universally spoken can lead to difficulties, especially in rural areas.

Download the HAK app for real-time traffic updates if you’re driving, and the Jadrolinija app to book ferries. Google Translate can help with Croatian signage, and Maps.me or Komoot are great for offline hiking and walking trails. Uber and Bolt are widely used in cities, and local apps like Moj ZET are helpful for navigating Zagreb’s public transport system. Booking.com and Airbnb are essential for accommodations, and Visit Croatia is a good official tourism app for events and attractions.

A well-balanced Croatia itinerary includes a mix of coastal and inland experiences. Spend a few days in Dubrovnik exploring the old city walls and taking a boat to Lokrum Island. Head up the coast to Split, using it as a base to visit Hvar or Brač. Travel inland to the Plitvice Lakes for hiking and waterfall views, and finish in Zagreb for museums, coffee culture, and a touch of urban charm. A 10–14 day trip allows a relaxed pace with time for ferry rides, local markets, and spontaneous beach stops.

Croatia has over 1,200 islands along its Adriatic coast, though only about 50 are inhabited. The necktie (cravat) originated in Croatia and was popularized in France during the 17th century. The Dalmatian dog breed traces its origins to the Dalmatia region of Croatia. Dubrovnik was one of the first medieval cities to abolish slavery, as early as the 15th century. And finally, Croatia has one of the highest rates of UNESCO intangible cultural heritage in the world, from lace-making and traditional singing to wooden toy crafting.